Ruin and Renewal

"Rich and engaging."—New Yorker

"Mohandas Gandhi quipped that 'Western civilization' sounded like something worth trying. Europeans daringly attempted to do that very thing after World War II, Paul Betts shows in his provocative new book. While reactionary zealots rally around civilization today, others wagered after war and decolonization not on abandoning a tarnished ideal, but instead on giving it new meaning. We still have to decide whether to be their heirs."—Samuel Moyn, Yale University

"Ruin and Renewal is an erudite, rigorously researched, and elegantly written account of the post-war remaking of Europe. Paul Betts provides his reader with a breathtaking panorama of the world of the men and women who, pursuing varied visions for the creation of a new 'civilization,' embarked on bold reforms to rebuild the continent on the ruins of the Second World War. His book will fundamentally reshape our understanding of modern Europe—a masterpiece."—David Motadel, London School of Economics

"Paul Betts uses the concept of 'civilisation' like a radiographer's dye to reveal some deeply unsettling pathologies beneath the skin of post-war Europe. Ruin and Renewal is an impressively wide-ranging, original synthesis of cultural and political history."—Timothy Garton Ash, professor of European studies, University of Oxford

"Ruin and Renewal is a marvelously subtle and wide-ranging exploration of the ways in which Europe rebuilt itself materially and morally after the Second World War. Paul Betts boldly uses the much debated and controversial concept of civilization to show how Europeans, on both sides of the Cold War, redefined themselves and others. Essential reading for anyone who wants to understand the world of today."—Margaret MacMillan, University of Oxford